When were WTI prices at least 50% above their level 1 year earlier?
WTI spot · Monthly average price up at least 50% year-over-year
Same conditions, different outcomes
2026.09 start · Ongoing in the available dataOngoing · 2026-09To date1 months
- Condition entry month
- 2026-09
- Indicator at entry
- 52.14%
- Last confirmed month meeting the condition
- 2026-09
- Last indicator meeting the condition
- 52.14%
- Latest source-data month
- 2026-09
The condition continued through source data for 2026-09, with 1 months observed. Persistence afterward is unknown, and the case is excluded from final-duration statistics.
- Crude Oil Prices: West Texas Intermediate (WTI) - Cushing, Oklahoma ↗U.S. Energy Information Administration · Checked 2026-10-09 · MCOILWTICO; Dollars per barrel; monthly; not seasonally adjusted; observations 1987-01-01~2026-09-01; full original-table snapshot retained
2026.04 start · 2 monthsCompleted · 2026-042 months
- Condition entry month
- 2026-04
- Indicator at entry
- 57.88%
- Last confirmed month meeting the condition
- 2026-05
- Last indicator meeting the condition
- 64.28%
- Latest source-data month
- 2026-09
The 2 consecutive months meeting the condition were grouped into a single case. 2026-06 is the first month that no longer meets the condition and is excluded from the duration. Threshold checks used unrounded source data.
- Crude Oil Prices: West Texas Intermediate (WTI) - Cushing, Oklahoma ↗U.S. Energy Information Administration · Checked 2026-10-09 · MCOILWTICO; Dollars per barrel; monthly; not seasonally adjusted; observations 1987-01-01~2026-09-01; full original-table snapshot retained
2021.03 start · 16 monthsCompleted · 2021-0316 months
- Condition entry month
- 2021-03
- Indicator at entry
- 113.39%
- Last confirmed month meeting the condition
- 2022-06
- Last indicator meeting the condition
- 60.89%
- Latest source-data month
- 2026-09
The 16 consecutive months meeting the condition were grouped into a single case. 2022-07 is the first month that no longer meets the condition and is excluded from the duration. Threshold checks used unrounded source data.
- Crude Oil Prices: West Texas Intermediate (WTI) - Cushing, Oklahoma ↗U.S. Energy Information Administration · Checked 2026-10-09 · MCOILWTICO; Dollars per barrel; monthly; not seasonally adjusted; observations 1987-01-01~2026-09-01; full original-table snapshot retained
2018.06 start · 2 monthsCompleted · 2018-062 months
- Condition entry month
- 2018-06
- Indicator at entry
- 50.22%
- Last confirmed month meeting the condition
- 2018-07
- Last indicator meeting the condition
- 52.22%
- Latest source-data month
- 2026-09
The 2 consecutive months meeting the condition were grouped into a single case. 2018-08 is the first month that no longer meets the condition and is excluded from the duration. Threshold checks used unrounded source data.
- Crude Oil Prices: West Texas Intermediate (WTI) - Cushing, Oklahoma ↗U.S. Energy Information Administration · Checked 2026-10-09 · MCOILWTICO; Dollars per barrel; monthly; not seasonally adjusted; observations 1987-01-01~2026-09-01; full original-table snapshot retained
2017.01 start · 2 monthsCompleted · 2017-012 months
- Condition entry month
- 2017-01
- Indicator at entry
- 65.72%
- Last confirmed month meeting the condition
- 2017-02
- Last indicator meeting the condition
- 76.35%
- Latest source-data month
- 2026-09
The 2 consecutive months meeting the condition were grouped into a single case. 2017-03 is the first month that no longer meets the condition and is excluded from the duration. Threshold checks used unrounded source data.
- Crude Oil Prices: West Texas Intermediate (WTI) - Cushing, Oklahoma ↗U.S. Energy Information Administration · Checked 2026-10-09 · MCOILWTICO; Dollars per barrel; monthly; not seasonally adjusted; observations 1987-01-01~2026-09-01; full original-table snapshot retained
2009.12 start · 5 monthsCompleted · 2009-125 months
- Condition entry month
- 2009-12
- Indicator at entry
- 81.10%
- Last confirmed month meeting the condition
- 2010-04
- Last indicator meeting the condition
- 69.77%
- Latest source-data month
- 2026-09
The 5 consecutive months meeting the condition were grouped into a single case. 2010-05 is the first month that no longer meets the condition and is excluded from the duration. Threshold checks used unrounded source data.
- Crude Oil Prices: West Texas Intermediate (WTI) - Cushing, Oklahoma ↗U.S. Energy Information Administration · Checked 2026-10-09 · MCOILWTICO; Dollars per barrel; monthly; not seasonally adjusted; observations 1987-01-01~2026-09-01; full original-table snapshot retained
2008.01 start · 8 monthsCompleted · 2008-018 months
- Condition entry month
- 2008-01
- Indicator at entry
- 70.56%
- Last confirmed month meeting the condition
- 2008-08
- Last indicator meeting the condition
- 61.24%
- Latest source-data month
- 2026-09
The 8 consecutive months meeting the condition were grouped into a single case. 2008-09 is the first month that no longer meets the condition and is excluded from the duration. Threshold checks used unrounded source data.
- Crude Oil Prices: West Texas Intermediate (WTI) - Cushing, Oklahoma ↗U.S. Energy Information Administration · Checked 2026-10-09 · MCOILWTICO; Dollars per barrel; monthly; not seasonally adjusted; observations 1987-01-01~2026-09-01; full original-table snapshot retained
2007.11 start · 1 monthsCompleted · 2007-111 months
- Condition entry month
- 2007-11
- Indicator at entry
- 60.41%
- Last confirmed month meeting the condition
- 2007-11
- Last indicator meeting the condition
- 60.41%
- Latest source-data month
- 2026-09
The 1 consecutive months meeting the condition were grouped into a single case. 2007-12 is the first month that no longer meets the condition and is excluded from the duration. Threshold checks used unrounded source data.
- Crude Oil Prices: West Texas Intermediate (WTI) - Cushing, Oklahoma ↗U.S. Energy Information Administration · Checked 2026-10-09 · MCOILWTICO; Dollars per barrel; monthly; not seasonally adjusted; observations 1987-01-01~2026-09-01; full original-table snapshot retained
2004.09 start · 3 monthsCompleted · 2004-093 months
- Condition entry month
- 2004-09
- Indicator at entry
- 62.27%
- Last confirmed month meeting the condition
- 2004-11
- Last indicator meeting the condition
- 55.80%
- Latest source-data month
- 2026-09
The 3 consecutive months meeting the condition were grouped into a single case. 2004-12 is the first month that no longer meets the condition and is excluded from the duration. Threshold checks used unrounded source data.
- Crude Oil Prices: West Texas Intermediate (WTI) - Cushing, Oklahoma ↗U.S. Energy Information Administration · Checked 2026-10-09 · MCOILWTICO; Dollars per barrel; monthly; not seasonally adjusted; observations 1987-01-01~2026-09-01; full original-table snapshot retained
2002.12 start · 3 monthsCompleted · 2002-123 months
- Condition entry month
- 2002-12
- Indicator at entry
- 51.93%
- Last confirmed month meeting the condition
- 2003-02
- Last indicator meeting the condition
- 72.92%
- Latest source-data month
- 2026-09
The 3 consecutive months meeting the condition were grouped into a single case. 2003-03 is the first month that no longer meets the condition and is excluded from the duration. Threshold checks used unrounded source data.
- Crude Oil Prices: West Texas Intermediate (WTI) - Cushing, Oklahoma ↗U.S. Energy Information Administration · Checked 2026-10-09 · MCOILWTICO; Dollars per barrel; monthly; not seasonally adjusted; observations 1987-01-01~2026-09-01; full original-table snapshot retained
2000.05 start · 2 monthsCompleted · 2000-052 months
- Condition entry month
- 2000-05
- Indicator at entry
- 62.47%
- Last confirmed month meeting the condition
- 2000-06
- Last indicator meeting the condition
- 77.57%
- Latest source-data month
- 2026-09
The 2 consecutive months meeting the condition were grouped into a single case. 2000-07 is the first month that no longer meets the condition and is excluded from the duration. Threshold checks used unrounded source data.
- Crude Oil Prices: West Texas Intermediate (WTI) - Cushing, Oklahoma ↗U.S. Energy Information Administration · Checked 2026-10-09 · MCOILWTICO; Dollars per barrel; monthly; not seasonally adjusted; observations 1987-01-01~2026-09-01; full original-table snapshot retained
1999.08 start · 8 monthsCompleted · 1999-088 months
- Condition entry month
- 1999-08
- Indicator at entry
- 57.98%
- Last confirmed month meeting the condition
- 2000-03
- Last indicator meeting the condition
- 103.27%
- Latest source-data month
- 2026-09
The 8 consecutive months meeting the condition were grouped into a single case. 2000-04 is the first month that no longer meets the condition and is excluded from the duration. Threshold checks used unrounded source data.
- Crude Oil Prices: West Texas Intermediate (WTI) - Cushing, Oklahoma ↗U.S. Energy Information Administration · Checked 2026-10-09 · MCOILWTICO; Dollars per barrel; monthly; not seasonally adjusted; observations 1987-01-01~2026-09-01; full original-table snapshot retained
1990.09 start · 3 monthsCompleted · 1990-093 months
- Condition entry month
- 1990-09
- Indicator at entry
- 71.06%
- Last confirmed month meeting the condition
- 1990-11
- Last indicator meeting the condition
- 62.79%
- Latest source-data month
- 2026-09
The 3 consecutive months meeting the condition were grouped into a single case. 1990-12 is the first month that no longer meets the condition and is excluded from the duration. Threshold checks used unrounded source data.
- Crude Oil Prices: West Texas Intermediate (WTI) - Cushing, Oklahoma ↗U.S. Energy Information Administration · Checked 2026-10-09 · MCOILWTICO; Dollars per barrel; monthly; not seasonally adjusted; observations 1987-01-01~2026-09-01; full original-table snapshot retained
1987.07 start · 1 monthsCompleted · 1987-071 months
- Condition entry month
- 1987-07
- Indicator at entry
- 84.12%
- Last confirmed month meeting the condition
- 1987-07
- Last indicator meeting the condition
- 84.12%
- Latest source-data month
- 2026-09
The 1 consecutive months meeting the condition were grouped into a single case. 1987-08 is the first month that no longer meets the condition and is excluded from the duration. Threshold checks used unrounded source data.
- Crude Oil Prices: West Texas Intermediate (WTI) - Cushing, Oklahoma ↗U.S. Energy Information Administration · Checked 2026-10-09 · MCOILWTICO; Dollars per barrel; monthly; not seasonally adjusted; observations 1987-01-01~2026-09-01; full original-table snapshot retained
How to interpret this
These figures describe how long the indicator condition persisted. Means and medians are neither predictions of when the next phase will end nor investment recommendations. They are not causal analyses controlling for monetary and fiscal institutions and economic structures across different eras.
The thresholds are fixed analytical rules for comparison, not official criteria for determining economic conditions. Even temporally separated spells are not guaranteed to be statistically independent. Source data may be revised afterward, and using the current vintage can differ from signals available in real time. Monthly averaging and seasonal adjustment follow each source. The first day of the month is a normalized representation of monthly data, not the actual date of an event. Base effects from low prices in the previous year are included in high rates of change. Cases are not selectively chosen according to causes such as supply, demand or war.
Conditions, methodology and sources
Condition: all consecutive monthly spells when the year-over-year change in the monthly average WTI spot price (MCOILWTICO) is at or above 50%. The analysis runs from 1987-01 through the latest verified observation, 2026-09. All consecutive months meeting the same condition form a single case, with the first month that no longer meets it serving as the ending boundary. Completed duration is the calendar-month difference between the entry and ending months. Annual change is calculated as (current-month value/value 12 months earlier−1)×100. Spells already meeting the condition at the first observation, or with boundaries obscured by missing data, remain excluded cases. Spells meeting the condition for only a single month are not omitted. Elapsed duration for ongoing cases counts months meeting the condition through the latest source data and is excluded from the final average. The source data were downloaded from FRED’s official full observation table on 2026-10-09; later observations were neither interpolated nor estimated.
- Crude Oil Prices: West Texas Intermediate (WTI) - Cushing, Oklahoma ↗U.S. Energy Information Administration · Checked 2026-10-09 · MCOILWTICO; Dollars per barrel; monthly; not seasonally adjusted; observations 1987-01-01~2026-09-01; full original-table snapshot retained